Metric units (SI prefix) converter

Convert any number between SI prefixes — kilo, mega, micro, nano and so on. Pick the prefix you have and the prefix you want; the same factor applies to any base unit (gram, metre, watt, byte, etc.).

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SI prefix reference

  • 1 km = 10³ m, 1 Mm = 10⁶ m, 1 Gm = 10⁹ m
  • 1 mm = 10⁻³ m, 1 µm = 10⁻⁶ m, 1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
  • 1 kg = 1000 g, 1 mg = 0.001 g, 1 µg = 10⁻⁶ g

FAQ

Why use prefixes instead of scientific notation?

SI prefixes are easier to read for everyday quantities — "5 km" is clearer than "5 × 10³ m". Scientific notation is preferred for very large or very small extremes, where prefixes get unwieldy.

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